From: officialflagrant

Upon arriving in America, Yoonmi Park encountered stark cultural differences in dating and relationship dynamics compared to her upbringing in North Korea and initial experiences in South Korea [00:59:02].

Park initially struggled to understand the implicit social cues of American dating. She recounts instances where invitations to dinner were not explicitly understood as “dates,” leading to surprise when a kiss was expected at the end of the evening [01:00:02]. In her cultural background, physical touch like hugs and public displays of affection were uncommon, and even handshakes between different genders were rare, making the transition to American dating norms challenging [01:00:05].

Personal Dating Experiences

Park met her current fiancé on Bumble during the COVID-19 pandemic in Chicago [01:00:50]. She expressed a preference for “classical” and “conservative” men, finding dating apps like Raya, which had “creative types,” less suitable [00:59:50]. Her fiancé is Iranian, and she has also dated white and Russian-Jewish men, but has never dated Korean men due to past negative experiences [01:22:51]. She noted that Persians, in her experience, “have game” in dating [01:24:15].

Park finds that she is “too soft on men” and very sympathetic to their struggles, which her fiancé is unaccustomed to [01:02:14]. She believes modern society is often designed for women, leading to hardships for men, a perspective she finds uncommon [01:02:26].

Marital Relationships

Park’s experience includes a divorce, which she views as an exercise of freedom not possible in North Korea [00:57:33]. She emphasizes that while marriage can be tough, it is “nothing comparable to North Korea” [00:57:15]. Her ex-husband is American and white, and they maintain an amicable co-parenting relationship [00:58:33]. She acknowledges the overwhelming nature of freedom, as making choices and being responsible for their consequences can be difficult [02:35:46].

Regarding gender roles within marriage, Park notes that in North Korean culture, men make major decisions outside the household, while women manage smaller domestic matters [02:47:47]. She observes that in America, the “gender wars” lead to men wanting to be involved in “every single thing,” which she finds overly controlling [02:47:58]. Her ex-husband was surprised by her assertiveness, expecting a “submissive” North Korean woman [02:48:22].

Exposure to Diverse Identities

Park’s arrival in South Korea and later America exposed her to concepts of race and sexual identity that were absent in her North Korean upbringing [00:50:13].

Race and Dating Preferences

Park stated that in North Korea, there was no concept of race [00:50:13]. She initially perceived white people as all looking the same, and later the same for black people [00:50:57]. In contrast, she could differentiate between various Asian ethnicities due to cultural differences in dress and facial features [00:51:39].

Park mentions never being hit on by black men, only by white, Asian, and one Iranian man [01:25:04]. She suggests a potential connection with Jewish and Iranian people due to shared experiences of “modern Holocaust” or historical oppression [01:24:24].

Sexual Orientation

The concept of “gay” was unknown in North Korea, and there was no vocabulary for it [01:23:17]. Park first encountered the term and learned about it after a host in San Francisco, who hugged her, identified as gay [01:54:02]. She believes that in North Korea, people are “too hungry to be gay,” suggesting that basic needs must be met before one can explore sexual identity [01:59:27].

Modern Relationship Dynamics

Park has observed the prevalence of non-exclusive and open relationships among her friends in New York and San Francisco, especially after events like Burning Man [02:44:01]. She notes that many of her girlfriends are “fluid” in their dating and relationship dynamics, having open marriages and multiple partners [02:43:58]. While she supports this freedom and avoids judgment, she personally would not pursue such a lifestyle, believing it to be “wrong” for her [02:45:18].

[!NOTE] Impact of Communism on Relationships: In North Korea, the government assigns marriages and jobs, leaving individuals no choice in their life partners or careers [01:55:24]. There is no concept of sexual harassment or “Me Too” [01:59:56]. Park notes that sexual acts, including sex between men, occurred in prison camps in exchange for food, demonstrating the extreme conditions people faced [01:57:50].