From: hubermanlab
Anxiety and confidence are two pivotal aspects of mental wellness that greatly influence decision-making, behavior, and overall life satisfaction. In a recent episode featuring Dr. Paul Conti, renowned psychiatrist, and Dr. Andrew Huberman, professor of neurobiology and ophthalmology, they delved deep into these subjects, offering insights and practical tools to improve one’s mental state.

What is Anxiety?

Anxiety, as described in the episode, is a natural emotional response inherent to everyone. It’s essential for vigilance and care in life, serving as a mechanism to protect us from potential threats, like being careful when driving [02:46:47]([02:46:47]). However, when anxiety reaches levels that interfere with day-to-day activities or decision-making, it becomes counterproductive [02:49:00]([02:49:00]).

Exploring Anxiety’s Roots

Dr. Paul Conti emphasized the importance of understanding where anxiety stems from. He suggested looking into the unconscious mind, conscious mind, and defense mechanisms for clues [03:31:48]([03:31:48]). Observing one’s self-talk and emotional responses can reveal underlying sources of anxiety.

What is Confidence?

Confidence is often defined as a trust in oneself to handle a variety of situations successfully. Dr. Conti explained confidence as a trust in our predispositions and potentialities, which allows us to respond effectively to scenarios we might encounter [00:54:22]([00:54:22]).

State Dependence of Confidence

He noted that confidence isn’t uniform; rather, it can be highly state-dependent. For instance, someone might feel confident in work-related tasks but not in social settings or vice versa [00:55:33]([00:55:33]).

Addressing Anxiety and Building Confidence

Dr. Conti offered several insights and tools for reducing anxiety and enhancing confidence, outlining that understanding both begins with introspection and recognizing predispositions and potentialities.

Introspection and Understanding

  • Introspection: Examining one’s thoughts and behavior is critical. Understanding the structure of one’s self, including subconscious patterns, can bring clarity [03:31:48]([03:31:48]).

  • State Awareness: Recognizing when and where confidence is lacking can highlight areas where personal growth is necessary or where deeper root causes might be addressed [00:56:00]([00:56:00]).

Rewiring Beliefs and Narratives

Dr. Conti stressed restructuring internal narratives by focusing not only on addressing the anxiety-producing patterns in the mind but reinforcing efforts with actionable steps to promote confidence:

  • Narrative Shift: Repeatedly telling yourself a positive narrative can eventually overwrite the older, negative scripts, but it takes time and isn’t instantaneous [01:01:02]([01:01:02]).

  • State Dependence: For areas of low confidence, evaluate whether external factors or past experiences are fueling anxiety in that domain. Establish actionable plans to address challenges in those areas [00:56:00]([00:56:00]).

Conclusion

In tackling anxiety and building confidence, it is crucial to approach these as intertwined aspects of mental health, requiring both introspection and action. Dr. Conti’s framework suggests addressing these issues by exploring the self deeply, challenging internal narratives, and applying tangible steps towards personal development. This approach paves the way for achieving a healthier mental state characterized by greater agency and gratitude in life [02:45:51]([02:45:51]).

Resources

Dr. Conti provided a downloadable PDF to assist with exploring the structure of self, available through the show’s links. This can be a helpful tool for anyone looking to deepen their understanding and improve their mental health.