From: aidotengineer

Research agents are anticipated to evolve significantly, moving beyond simple information aggregation to offering deeper expertise, personalized insights, and multimodal capabilities [00:12:38]. The team behind Deep Research believes there is substantial “headroom” to improve research agents [00:14:42].

Current Landscape: Gemini Deep Research

Gemini’s Deep Research feature functions as a personal research agent capable of browsing the web to build reports on a user’s behalf [00:00:51]. Its motivation is to help people “get smart fast” [00:01:10]. Currently, Deep Research is a text-in, text-out system that retrieves information from the open web [00:12:31].

However, current challenges exist in developing and optimizing AI agents and ensuring they provide comprehensive answers for complex queries, as general chatbots often offer blueprints rather than direct solutions [00:01:17].

Key Future Directions

The future of AI agents and specifically research agents is envisioned across several transformative areas:

1. Enhanced Expertise and Deeper Insights

Future research agents aim to transition from being akin to a “Mackenzie analyst” to a “Mackenzie partner” or “Goldman Sachs partner” [00:12:44]. This means moving beyond merely aggregating and synthesizing information to:

  • Implication Analysis: Thinking through the “so what” and the implications of findings [00:12:56].
  • Insight Generation: Identifying the most interesting insights and patterns from the data [00:12:59].

This advancement is particularly relevant for specialized domains like the sciences, where agents could read numerous papers, form hypotheses, identify patterns in methods, and propose novel hypotheses for exploration [00:13:03].

2. Personalization and User-Centric Outputs

Just because an agent is “smart” doesn’t mean it’s “useful” to everyone [00:13:23]. A significant future direction involves tailoring the output and interaction style to the specific user:

  • Varying Presentation: The way information is presented should differ based on the user’s role or need (e.g., a strategic overview for a venture capitalist versus detailed financial modeling for a banker) [00:13:33].
  • Customized Browsing and Framing: The agent’s web browsing strategy, answer framing, and the questions it pursues should be highly personalized to meet the user where they are [00:13:57].

3. Multimodality and Combined Capabilities

The capabilities of models are expanding beyond text-based web research. Future research agents are expected to combine web research with other abilities:

  • Integration with Tools: Incorporating coding, data science, and even video generation [00:14:13].
  • Advanced Analysis: For tasks like due diligence, an agent could perform statistical analysis and build financial models to enrich its research output and provide insights on company viability [00:14:20].

These advancements represent a significant step forward in the utility and sophistication of AI agents, allowing them to tackle more complex, nuanced, and personalized research tasks.